Fichier:Ronald Reagan statue at the US Embassy London (plaque).JPG

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English: Plaque for the Ronald Reagan statue at the US Embassy London, incorporates part of the Berlin Wall:-
"No arsenal or no weapon in the arsenals of the world is so formidable
as the will and moral courage of free men and women."
Ronald Reagan, President of the United States, 1981-1989.
First Inaugural Address, Washington D.C., January 1981.

*****

RONALD REAGAN, the 40th President of the United States of America, was a principled fighter for
freedom. With a clear vision and will, he gave hope to the oppressed and shamed the oppressors.
His contribution to the world history in the 20th century culminated in his determined intervention to
end the Cold War. President Reagan has left a lasting legacy as a campaigner for global peace.

*****

"With the lever of American patriotism, he lifted up the world. And so today, in Prague,
in Budapest, in Warsaw and Sofia, in Bucharest, in Kiev and in Moscow itself,
the world celebrates the life of the great liberator."
Margaret Thatcher, Prime Minister 1979-1990.

"With President Reagan, we travelled the road from confrontation to co-operation.
I join in the tribute to this remarkable man and salute him."
Mikhail Gorbachev, General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union 1985-1991 (President 1990-1991).

"I recall with deep gratitude the late President's unwavering commitment … to
the cause of freedom as well as his abiding faith in the human and spiritual values
which ensure a future of solidarity, justice and peace in our world."
Pope John Paul II, Pontificate 1978-2005.

"We owe him our liberty. This can't be said often enough by people who
lived under oppression for half a century, until communism fell in 1989."
Lech Walensa, President of Poland 1990-1995.

*****

"Mr. Gorbachev, open this gate. Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall."
Ronald Reagan, Brandenburg Gate speech, West Berlin, June 1987.

(Fragment of the BERLIN WALL taken from the East side)

The Berlin Wall symbolised the Cold war in its division of East and West.

The City had been divided by Soviet troops on 13th August 1961, when overnight a barricade of barbed wire coils and
concrete posts was built along the 28.5 mile border between the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic
Republic. It was later replaced by a concrete wall with watchtower patrols. Berlin was a western enclave in the middle of
the Soviet controlled East Germany, and considered crucially important to N.A.T.O.

The building of the wall was authorised by the First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Soviet Communist Party,
Nikita Khrushchev, following political tension between him and U.S. president John F. Kennedy. The instability of the Cold
War had created vast migration from the G.D.R. The wall created human tragedy for Berliners, but war was avoided and
West Berlin had been saved.

The Berlin Wall remained in place for 28 years and was finally demolished on 9th November 1989, thereby peacefully
uniting Germany and liberating Eastern Europe. The reunification of Germany and Berlin took place on 3rd October 1990.
*****

In 1989 President Reagan was honoured by Her Majesty the Queen with the Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath.
Date
Source Travail personnel
Auteur QuentinUK

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actuel16 janvier 2012 à 00:07Vignette pour la version du 16 janvier 2012 à 00:072 650 × 3 000 (5,46 Mio)QuentinUK

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